Ko te haumaru o te kawe i ngā kano ārai mate, he arai nui mō te hauora tūmatanui o te ao, he pānga tika ki te angitu, ki te kore rānei o ngā tikanga werohanga kano ārai mate. Heoi anō, kei te aro tonu ngā ratonga mekameka makariri o nāianei ki ngā wero nui: te nui o te moumou moni, te mōrearea o te rerekētanga o te pāmahana, me ngā raruraru kapinga i ngā wāhi tūmatanui.

Tātari Hangarau Matua o ngā ipu-V

Ko te wero matua o te kawe kano kano ko te pupuri i te pāmahana pumau, te haumaru o te kawe, me te whai i ngā tikanga katoa i roto i ngā taiao uaua.Kua hangaia e v-vials tētahi whakatupuranga hou o ngā otinga mekameka makariri mā roto i ngā putanga hangarau e toru:

1. Ngā rauemi whakarerekētanga āhuahanga me te hononga tahi o te Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT)

• Whare pukapuka rauemi PCMTātaitia te tono tonu mō ngā pāmahana tiaki kano rerekē ki ngā rauemi kāore e whakamahi i ngā pūwāhi huringa āhua.
• Mana whakahaere ā-porowhita kati o te IoTKa kohia e ngā pūoko ngā raraunga pāmahana i ia 30 hēkona, ā, ka wehe atu te āhuatanga rerekē i te rokiroki/tukunga makariri PCM, he tere ake te tere urupare i te hōtaka tuku iho.

2. Te āheinga aroturuki hononga-katoa

• Hototahi ki ngā paerewa o te aoE ai ki ngā whakaritenga a te WHO GDP, te EU GDP Annex 15, ka taea te hono tika i te atanga raraunga ki te tūāpapa ture o ia whenua.

Ngā horopaki tono

He nui atu te uaua o ngā kano kano me ētahi atu rongoā i ngā rongoā noa, ā, he nui ngā whakaritenga mō te whakahaere i te pāmahana, te wā tika, me ngā āhuatanga kawe i roto i ngā āhuatanga rerekē. Mā te auahatanga hangarau ka taea e ngā v-vials te whakatutuki i ngā tono hou i roto i ngā āhuatanga uaua.

1. Te kawe waka ā-motu tino roa – te wawahi i ngā rohe whenua me ngā rohe āhuarangi

• He uaua te aro atu ki te mekameka makariri tuku iho nā te nui o ngā rerekētanga pāmahana, me te wehewehenga pāmahana i roto i ngā ipu moana, me te kino pea o te paparanga o raro nā te hauhautanga.
• Ka taea te whakamahi i te whakamarumaru hauhautanga ā-rangi me te urunga rauemi whakarerekētanga ā-wāhanga hei pupuri i te pāmahana pumau i raro i ngā pūtake hiko o waho e rima. He hoahoa urutau mō te kawe waka maha-ara, ka whakarerekē i te hanganga pumau o roto hei ārai i te ru me te makuku.

2. Te urupare ohorere ki ngā āhuatanga ohorere hauora tūmatanui

• Mā te kawe whakauru o ngā momo rongoā maha, mā te whakamahi i te hangarau modular me ngā rohe pāmahana motuhake, ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga hiko katoa.

Pānga o te Ahumahi me te Tirohanga ā-Mārama

Kei te hurihanga ahumahi te kawe kano kano mātao e te hangarau. Ehara i te mea ka whakatauhia noa e ngā v-vials ngā raruraru kawe o nāianei, engari ka akiaki hoki i te umanga ki tētahi heke mai kore-mate, atamai me te pumau mā te hanga anō i ngā utu, te whanaketanga hangarau me te whakapai ake i te rauropi.

1. Te hanga anō i ngā utu

• Te raruraru ōhanga o te mekameka makariri tuku iho: E whakaatu ana ngā tatauranga a te WHO ko te ngaronga o ngā kano ārai mate nā te korenga o te whakahaere pāmahana e eke ana ki te US$3.4 piriona ia tau puta noa i te ao (15-25% o ngā utu tohatoha katoa). He uaua ake te ine i ngā utu huna, tae atu ki ngā utu ā-korekore pēnei i ngā tuku whakakapinga ohorere, te utu mō ngā tautohe, me te ngaronga o te ingoa pai.
• Te whakatauira whakararuraru o ngā ipu-vHe maha ngā kaupapa whakamātautau kua whakaatu mai kua tino heke te maha o ngā kano kano kua tawhito i muri i te whakamahinga o ngā ipu-v.

2. Te ahunga o te whanaketanga hangarau

• Whakamahia te pūnaha whakahaere pāmahana matapae AI: te whakakotahitanga raraunga nui me te huarere, te matapae i te huarere kino i te ara kawe i mua i te wā, me te hikoi haere ki te whakatika i te rautaki whakahaere pāmahana.
• Te whakatauira hihiri o te ngohe kano kano: te kimi i te pumau ngota ngota kano mā roto i ngā pūoko koiora me te whakatū hononga hihiri ki te roa me te pāmahana o te kawe.

Whakamutunga

Ehara i te mea ko te whakahaere pāmahana anake te kaupapa o ngā oko-v, engari ko te whakarerekētanga anō hoki o te pūnaha whakawhirinaki hauora ā-ao. Mā ngā oko-v ka taea te pumau o te kawe waka, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā utu, ā, ka pakaru ngā hua whārite i te pūwāhi hurihuri.